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Retrospective Study of Characteristics and Treatment of Dentigerous Cysts Involving the Maxillary Anterior Tooth

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Abstract

º» ¿¬±¸´Â »ó¾Ç ÀüÄ¡ºÎ¿¡ ÀÌȯµÈ ÇÔÄ¡¼º ³¶Á¾ÀÇ ´Ù¼öÀÇ Áõ·Ê ºÐ¼®À» ÅëÇØ ÀÓ»óÀû Ư¡ ¹× Ä¡·á °á°ú¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾Ë¾Æº¸°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

»ó¾Ç ÀüÄ¡ºÎ¿¡¼­ ÇÔÄ¡¼º ³¶Á¾À¸·Î Áø´Ü ¹ÞÀº 55¸íÀÇ È¯¾Æ Áß¿¡¼­ ÀýÄ¡ºÎ¿¡¼­ 33Áõ·Ê, °ßÄ¡ºÎ¿¡¼­ 22Áõ·Ê¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±× °á°ú ÀýÄ¡ºÎ¿¡¼­´Â ³²ÀÚ°¡ 7.2¹è ´õ ³ô¾Ò°í Á¾Ã¢À» ÁÖ¼Ò·Î ³»¿øÇÑ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, °ßÄ¡ºÎ´Â ¿©ÀÚ°¡ 1.7¹è ´õ ³ô¾Ò°í Á¤±â°ËÁø¿¡¼­ ¹ß°ßµÈ °æ¿ì°¡ ´õ ¸¹¾Ò´Ù. ÀÌȯµÈ ³¶ÀÇ ¿µÇâÀ¸·Î 92.7%¿¡¼­ Ä¡¾Æ º¯À§°¡ °üÂûµÇ¾ú°í Ä¡·á´Â 41Áõ·Ê¿¡¼­ Á¶´ë¼úÀÌ, 14Áõ·Ê¿¡¼­ ÀûÃâ¼úÀÌ ½ÃÇàµÇ¾ú´Ù. ³¶Á¾ óġ ÈÄ ÀÚ¹ßÀû ¸ÍÃâÀº °ßÄ¡ºÎº¸´Ù ÀýÄ¡ºÎ¿¡¼­ ´õ ³ô¾Ò´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÚ¹ßÀû ¸ÍÃâ ÀÌÈÄ ÀýÄ¡ºÎ¿¡¼­´Â ºÎÁ¤±³ÇÕÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ±³Á¤Ä¡·á°¡ ½ÃÇàµÈ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹¾Ò´Ù.

º» ¿¬±¸¸¦ ÅëÇؼ­ »ó¾Ç ÀüÄ¡ºÎ¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ ÇÔÄ¡¼º ³¶Á¾ÀÇ ºÐÆ÷ ¹× Ư¼ºÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú°í, Ä¡·á °á°ú¸¦ Á¦°øÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ÇâÈÄ Ä¡·á°èȹÀ» ¼¼¿ì´Âµ¥ µµ¿òÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸®¶ó »ý°¢µÈ´Ù.

The aim of the present study was to identify the clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes associated with maxillary anterior dentigerous cysts in children.

Among 55 patients who had been diagnosed with maxillary anterior dentigerous cysts, 33 patients had cysts located in the incisor region and 22 had cysts located in the canine region. Cysts in the incisor region were 7.2-fold more prevalent in male patients, while cysts in the canine region were 1.75-fold more prevalent in female patients.

For cysts in the incisor region, marsupialization was performed in 21 cases and enucleation in 12 cases. In the canine region, marsupialization was performed in 20 cases and enucleation in 2 cases. Spontaneous eruptions of the displaced teeth in the incisor and canine region were 90% and 54.5%, respectively. Among patients which spontaneous eruption occurred, patients with cysts in the incisor region underwent orthodontic treatment more often due to malocclusion.

This study is expected to be used as fundamental data for establishing future treatment plans by providing the analyzed results of distribution and characteristics of dentigerous cysts involving the maxillary anterior tooth.

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»ó¾Ç ÀüÄ¡ºÎ; ÇÔÄ¡¼º ³¶Á¾; Á¶´ë¼ú; ÀûÃâ¼ú
Maxillary anterior tooth;Dentigerous cyst;Marsupialization;Enucleation

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